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Template talk:Uranium compounds

Uranium diboride

Why is UB2 listed under uranium(II) compounds? Shouldn't it be one of:

  • uranium(-VI), corresponding to [B+3]2U-6 (but electronegativity!);
  • uranium(X), corresponding to U+10[B-5]2 (can relativity really justify donating >6 valence electrons?);
  • uranium(VIII), corresponding to U+8(B-4–B-4) (same);
  • uranium(VI), corresponding to U+6(B-3=B-3) (plausible, albeit high oxidation for a boron alloy); or
  • uranium(IV), corresponding to U+4(B-2≡B-2) (my money's on this one)?

Uranium(II) only makes sense if the boron atoms are connected in a quadruple bond, and there is no evidence of first-row atoms making more than three bonds.

Bernanke's Crossbow (talk) 22:01, 17 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]

In uranium diboride, the boron atoms are in sheets, so not simple diatomic ions. I'm guessing U(II) is from the fact that UB2 is isostructural with MgB2 which involves Mg(II).
However, most sources agree that uranium does not form compounds in the +2 oxidation state, and the corresponding neptunium compound (and possibly plutonium compound) has a +4 oxidation state.
I propose moving it to U(IV).
UnbihexiumFan (talk) 17:51, 13 August 2025 (UTC)[reply]
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