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Space Forces (Ukraine)

The Space Forces (Космічні війська, Kosmichni viysʹka) is a proposed Space force branch of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

History

Military space endeavors

Following independence, Ukraine supplied Russia with military satellites and their launch vehicles, and used the resources of the Russian Federal Space Agency until the Russian occupation of Crimea in 2014.

In August 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Finnish manufacturer ICEYE signed a contract with the Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation that would give the Armed Forces of Ukraine access to one of its satellites.[1][2] The foundation crowdfunded the satellite for 600 million hryvnias by 18 August 2022.[3] On 8 July 2024, the Ministry of Defence signed a Memorandum of understanding with ICEYE to further strengthen their cooperation in remote sensing of the Earth for defence purposes.

On 30 March 2025, the Ministry of Defence announced the creation of the Space Policy Directorate (Управління космічної політики, Upravlinnya kosmichnoyi polityky), with a focus on Satellite Communications, Intelligence and Reconnaissance and Missile Threat Early Warning.[4] The directorate was also launched in order to respond to the Russian advantage in military space capabilities, including over 200 Russian satellites and the Russian Space Forces.[5]

Space Forces

The Cabinet approved a Program of Government Activities, which was registered in the Verkhovna Rada on 23 September as a draft resolution.[6][7] The plan called for updating the structure of the defense forces “in connection with the creation of the Space Forces,” forming the legal and organizational foundations for operations by December 31, 2025, and a 2026 target for the cyber and space components to reach at least 60% operational readiness. The plan was submitted alongside a bill for approval of an agreement with the European Union to join the "Copernicus", "Space Weather Events" and "Near-Earth Objects" programmes.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Ukraine gains enhanced access to Iceye imagery and data". SpaceNews. 2022-08-18. Retrieved 2022-08-18.
  2. ^ ICEYE Signs Contract to Provide Government of Ukraine with Access to Its SAR Satellite Constellation, ICEYE, August 18, 2022
  3. ^ "Фонд Притули придбав на зібрані на "байрактари" кошти "народний супутник", - Притула". LB.ua. 2022-08-18. Retrieved 2023-06-20.
  4. ^ "Міністерство оборони створило Управління космічної політики | Новини МОУ". mod.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). 2025-03-30. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
  5. ^ "Ukraine Builds Space Governance for Defence". digitalstate.gov.ua. 2025-07-21. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
  6. ^ "Кабмін затвердив Програму дій уряду на 2025 рік - Свириденко". www.ukrinform.ua (in Ukrainian). 2025-09-10. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
  7. ^ https://www.facebook.com/UNNews (2025-09-23). "Ukraine to create Space Forces by the end of 2025 - Cabinet of Ministers". Ukrainian National News (UNN). Retrieved 2025-09-26. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help); External link in |last= (help)
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