PM Narendra Modi
PM Narendra Modi is a 2019 Hindi-language propaganda film.[5][6] It was directed by Omung Kumar, written by Anirudh Chawla and Vivek Oberoi, and produced under the banner of Legend Studios. The film is a hagiography of Narendra Modi, the prime minister of India since 2014.[7][8] Its original release schedule on the opening day of the 2019 Indian general election caused significant backlash, leading to the film being banned by the Election Commission of India (ECI) for the duration of the general election. It was only released after the election's conclusion. The film released worldwide on 24 May 2019, receiving overwhelmingly negative reviews by critics. PlotNarendra Modi begins his life as a poor tea seller. He leaves his home at a young age to become a Sanyasi in the Himalayas. After his journey, he returns to Gujarat and joins the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). After fighting against the State of Emergency by prime minister Indira Gandhi, Modi is assigned to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) by the RSS in 1980. Modi is portrayed as struggling with on-the-ground works in many areas of Gujarat yet working hard to help people and gain their support. The BJP wins the 1998 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election and Keshubhai Patel becomes the state's chief minister. Modi is subsequently transferred to New Delhi for groundwork. He returns to Gujarat from Delhi in 2001, just a month before the events of the 2001 Gujarat earthquake. He replaces Patel from his position and is chosen as the chief ministerial candidate for the next Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. The 2002 Gujarat violence is portrayed as an attempt to destabilise his government, shortly before Modi wins the 2002 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. The United States, among other countries, denying him visa entry following the violence is portrayed as a conspiracy in covert alignment with the political opposition.[9] The film ends with Modi leading the BJP to a victory in the 2014 Indian general election and being elected as the prime minister. Cast
ProductionInitially actor Paresh Rawal was to play Narendra Modi in a biopic that he was also producing.[14][15] Before that film was materialised, PM Narendra Modi was announced in parallel with Vivek Oberoi selected to play the lead role.[16][17] Principal photographyFilming began on 28 January 2019 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.[18][non-primary source needed] Some vital scenes in the film chronicling Modi's early life and political journey was filmed in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. Final schedule of filming was held at Mumbai.[19] Vivek was injured during the shoot while doing a scene in Uttarkashi.[20] Soundtrack
The music of the film is composed by Hitesh Modak and Shashi-Khushi while the lyrics are written by Javed Akhtar,[23] Prasoon Joshi, Sameer, Abhendra Upadhyay, Irshad Kamil, Parry G. and Lavraj. Two songs, one Suno Gaur Se Duniya Walon from Salman Khan and Sanjay Dutt starrer a 1997 unfinished film Dus and the other Ishwar Allah from the film 1947: Earth, starring Aamir Khan, Nandita Das and lyrics by Javed Akhtar used in this film.[24] Initially, Javed Akhtar and Sameer were unaware about their works from old films being reused in this film. They tweeted they have not written any songs for the film after finding their names on the film' credit row. The film's producer Sandip Ssingh clarified that the credits were given because their songs from previous movies were included.[25][26] Music Composer Shashi Suman (Shashi-Khushi Duo) collaborated with music producer Meghdeep Bose on songs "Saugandh Mujhe Iss Mitti Ki", "Hindustani" & "Fakeera".[22]
Release and controversyThe film faced significant backlash from several opposition parties, including the Indian National Congress (Commonly known simply as "the Congress"), which described it as a hagiography and argued that its release on 11 April 2019,[27] the opening day of the 2019 Indian general election, would amount to propaganda.[28] Kapil Sibal, an official from the Congress, said, "The purpose of the film is only political, to get extra mileage in the elections", adding "This is no artistic venture".[29] In a petition to the Election Commission of India (ECI), the Congress demanded that the film's release be postponed until after the election. At the same time, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) sought to distance itself from the film, saying, "Independent artists, influenced by the lifestyle of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, created the film but the BJP is in no way involved in it".[28] The National Student's Union of India's Goa unit of the student wing of the Congress, wrote to the ECI to ban the screening of the film, claiming it violated the model code of conduct of elections.[30] A plea filed at the Supreme Court of India to stop the release was rejected. The court said that the ECI was the appropriate authority to address the petitioner's concerns.[31] The ECI subsequently banned the release of the film for the duration of the general election, stating that any biopic material "subserving the purposes of any political entity" and that had "the potential to disturb the level playing field during the elections, should not be displayed".[28][32] The film was theatrically released worldwide on 24 May 2019, after the elections had concluded.[2][33] A new poster of movie was released a day before the release of the film, with the tagline "Ab aa rahe hai dobara, PM Narendra Modi. Ab koi rok nahi sakta" (lit. 'Now, PM Narendra Modi is returning to power, now no one can stop him'), celebrating Modi's victory in the election.[34] ReceptionCritical responseThe film received overwhelmingly negative reviews by critics, who criticised it for being a propaganda film and a hagiography, as well as criticising Oberoi's performance.[28][35] On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film got ten reviews by critics, all of whom were negative.[36] Ananya Bhattacharya of India Today took note of the film's bias towards the protagonist: "Even the most controversial parts of PM Narendra Modi's life – the Godhra riots – are planted on the Opposition as a way to keep Modi from serving his people".[37] Nandini Ramnath of Scroll.in wrote, "Any insights the movie offers into Modi's rise are inadvertent. The monomaniacal focus on one man above all else will surely be of interest to those who study how cinema can be used for propaganda".[38] Renuka Vyavahare of The Times of India gave the film two and a half stars out of five and criticised the script, opining, "This one is too lopsided for you to appreciate. It leaves a lot unanswered. While it firmly believes ‘Modi ek insaan nahi, soch hai’, we wish the script was as thoughtful". However, she was among the few who appreciated Oberoi's performance- "He gets the mannerisms, accent and tone right and thankfully doesn't overdo it".[39] Writing for The Indian Express, Shubhra Gupta gave the movie two stars out of five and stated, "The film is not a mere bio-pic, it is a full-fledged, unabashed, unapologetic hagiography".[7] Kennith Rosario of The Hindu summarised the movie's narrative as "a obsequious love letter" to the protagonist which tells the audience "how sincere, hardworking, fair and honest Modi is, [and] that it makes you wonder if life is a parody of this film".[8] The main opposition party of India claimed that the BJP lead government is using bollywood as a propaganda machine and the movie is aimed to serve a perilous mix of high-pitched nationalism and strongman branding of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.[40][41] Box officeThe film collected ₹2.25-2.5 million nett on its opening day, and was the second best-performing film among all others released in India on that day, after Aladdin (2019).[42] The following day, it earned ₹3 crore nett.[43] Collections on Sunday showed minor growth with earnings of ₹4.25 crore.[44] Monday earnings dropped 20 percent from the opening day for a total of ₹1.85 crore nett.[45] On Tuesday, the film earned ₹1.7 crore nett.[46] The film earned ₹1.5 crore nett and ₹1.1 crore nett on Wednesday and Thursday.[47] The film managed to earn ₹19.21 crores domestically in its first week. Next 3 weeks gross collections were ₹7.20 crores, ₹1.60 crores, and ₹0.5 crores respectively. Thus, it ended with a life-time collection of ₹28.51 crores in India. See alsoReferences
External links Wikiquote has quotations related to PM Narendra Modi. |
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