Order-7 dodecahedral honeycomb
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the order-7 dodecahedral honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ).
Geometry
With Schläfli symbol {5,3,7}, it has seven dodecahedra {5,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many dodecahedra existing around each vertex in an order-7 triangular tiling vertex arrangement .
It a part of a sequence of regular polytopes and honeycombs with dodecahedral cells , {5,3,p }.
{5,3,p} polytopes
Space
S3
H3
Form
Finite
Compact
Paracompact
Noncompact
Name
{5,3,3}
{5,3,4}
{5,3,5}
{5,3,6}
{5,3,7}
{5,3,8}
... {5,3,∞}
Image
Vertex figure
{3,3}
{3,4}
{3,5}
{3,6}
{3,7}
{3,8}
{3,∞}
It a part of a sequence of honeycombs {5,p ,7}.
It a part of a sequence of honeycombs {p ,3,7}.
{3,3,7}
{4,3,7}
{5,3,7}
{6,3,7}
{7,3,7}
{8,3,7}
{∞,3,7}
Order-8 dodecahedral honeycomb
Order-8 dodecahedral honeycomb
Type
Regular honeycomb
Schläfli symbols
{5,3,8} {5,(3,4,3)}
Coxeter diagrams
=
Cells
{5,3}
Faces
{5}
Edge figure
{8}
Vertex figure
{3,8} , {(3,4,3)}
Dual
{8,3,5}
Coxeter group
[5,3,8] [5,((3,4,3))]
Properties
Regular
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the order-8 dodecahedral honeycomb a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ). With Schläfli symbol {5,3,8}, it has eight dodecahedra {5,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many dodecahedra existing around each vertex in an order-8 triangular tiling vertex arrangement .
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {5,(3,4,3)}, Coxeter diagram, , with alternating types or colors of dodecahedral cells.
Infinite-order dodecahedral honeycomb
Infinite-order dodecahedral honeycomb
Type
Regular honeycomb
Schläfli symbols
{5,3,∞} {5,(3,∞,3)}
Coxeter diagrams
=
Cells
{5,3}
Faces
{5}
Edge figure
{∞}
Vertex figure
{3,∞} , {(3,∞,3)}
Dual
{∞,3,5}
Coxeter group
[5,3,∞] [5,((3,∞,3))]
Properties
Regular
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the infinite-order dodecahedral honeycomb a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ). With Schläfli symbol {5,3,∞}. It has infinitely many dodecahedra {5,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many dodecahedra existing around each vertex in an infinite-order triangular tiling vertex arrangement .
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {5,(3,∞,3)}, Coxeter diagram, , with alternating types or colors of dodecahedral cells.
See also
References
Coxeter , Regular Polytopes , 3rd. ed., Dover Publications, 1973. ISBN 0-486-61480-8 . (Tables I and II: Regular polytopes and honeycombs, pp. 294–296)
The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays (1999), Dover Publications, LCCN 99-35678 , ISBN 0-486-40919-8 (Chapter 10, Regular Honeycombs in Hyperbolic Space Archived 2016-06-10 at the Wayback Machine ) Table III
Jeffrey R. Weeks The Shape of Space, 2nd edition ISBN 0-8247-0709-5 (Chapters 16–17: Geometries on Three-manifolds I, II)
George Maxwell, Sphere Packings and Hyperbolic Reflection Groups , JOURNAL OF ALGEBRA 79,78-97 (1982) [1]
Hao Chen, Jean-Philippe Labbé, Lorentzian Coxeter groups and Boyd-Maxwell ball packings , (2013)[2]
Visualizing Hyperbolic Honeycombs arXiv:1511.02851 Roice Nelson, Henry Segerman (2015)
External links
John Baez , Visual insights : {7,3,3} Honeycomb (2014/08/01) {7,3,3} Honeycomb Meets Plane at Infinity (2014/08/14)
Danny Calegari , Kleinian, a tool for visualizing Kleinian groups, Geometry and the Imagination 4 March 2014. [3]
{5,3,∞} Honeycomb in H^3 YouTube rotation of Poincare sphere