Banner in Inner Mongolia, China
Old Barag Banner [ 2] (Mongolian : ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ; Chinese : 陈巴尔虎旗 ) is a banner of northeastern Inner Mongolia , China . It is located 28 kilometres (17 mi) from Hailar District , the administrative centre of Hulunbuir City, which administers this banner.
History
The area was part of the Han dynasty , Tang dynasty , Liao Dynasty , and Yuan dynasty , and is still home to historical ruins from these eras.[ 3]
The Old Barag Banner is named after the Barga Mongols , who inhabited the area prior its official organization.[ 4]
The area of the present-day Old Barag Banner was organized by the Qing Dynasty in 1732.[ 4]
The current iteration of the Old Barag Banner was organized in 1919, but has undergone numerous administrative and boundary changes since then.[ 4]
Economy
The banner is home to vast grasslands, which host a number of tourist attractions.[ 3] The area is also home to various mineral deposits, which include coal , iron , copper , and zinc .[ 3]
Transportation
National Highway 301 and Inner Mongolia Provincial Highway 201 both pass through the banner.[ 3] Additionally, the Binzhou Railway also passes through the banner.[ 3]
Administrative divisions
The Old Barag Banner has maintained jurisdiction over 3 towns , 3 sums , and 1 ethnic sum .[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
Others:
Hadat State-owned Ranch, Old Barag Banner (陈巴尔虎旗哈达图国营农牧场)
State-owned Hot Tohoi Ranch, Inner Mongolia (内蒙古自治区国有浩特陶海牧场)
Tenihe Ranch, Old Barag Banner (陈巴尔虎旗特泥河农牧场)
Climate
Old Barag has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dwb ).
Climate data for Old Barag Banner, elevation 597 m (1,959 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
0.0 (32.0)
4.6 (40.3)
17.2 (63.0)
29.4 (84.9)
35.2 (95.4)
39.9 (103.8)
40.6 (105.1)
37.5 (99.5)
33.6 (92.5)
27.3 (81.1)
12.1 (53.8)
1.5 (34.7)
40.6 (105.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
−19.8 (−3.6)
−13.3 (8.1)
−2.7 (27.1)
10.2 (50.4)
19.3 (66.7)
25.4 (77.7)
27.2 (81.0)
25.0 (77.0)
18.6 (65.5)
8.2 (46.8)
−5.8 (21.6)
−17.1 (1.2)
6.3 (43.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)
−26.0 (−14.8)
−20.9 (−5.6)
−9.9 (14.2)
3.2 (37.8)
12.1 (53.8)
18.6 (65.5)
21.1 (70.0)
18.7 (65.7)
11.3 (52.3)
1.2 (34.2)
−12.0 (10.4)
−22.7 (−8.9)
−0.4 (31.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
−30.8 (−23.4)
−26.9 (−16.4)
−16.5 (2.3)
−3.4 (25.9)
4.6 (40.3)
11.6 (52.9)
15.3 (59.5)
12.9 (55.2)
5.1 (41.2)
−4.3 (24.3)
−17.0 (1.4)
−27.4 (−17.3)
−6.4 (20.5)
Record low °C (°F)
−45.0 (−49.0)
−43.0 (−45.4)
−35.3 (−31.5)
−23.0 (−9.4)
−8.6 (16.5)
−1.3 (29.7)
4.6 (40.3)
1.3 (34.3)
−9.7 (14.5)
−21.8 (−7.2)
−39.7 (−39.5)
−42.9 (−45.2)
−45.0 (−49.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
4.1 (0.16)
3.4 (0.13)
5.4 (0.21)
10.6 (0.42)
21.2 (0.83)
48.8 (1.92)
92.3 (3.63)
74.3 (2.93)
33.7 (1.33)
13.5 (0.53)
6.6 (0.26)
6.1 (0.24)
320 (12.59)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)
9.1
6.5
5.2
5.6
7.7
11.5
13.8
12.5
9.2
6.5
7.7
10.1
105.4
Average snowy days
12.9
10.2
8.9
6.1
1.1
0.1
0
0
0.7
6.0
10.7
14.0
70.7
Average relative humidity (%)
73
72
65
50
46
57
67
69
64
62
71
75
64
Mean monthly sunshine hours
174.6
212.1
274.7
270.1
290.1
289.5
275.5
265.2
242.2
217.8
173.1
150.9
2,835.8
Percentage possible sunshine
64
73
74
65
61
60
57
60
65
66
64
60
64
Source: China Meteorological Administration [ 6] [ 7]
References
International National Other