List of Greek and Latin roots in English/N
Lists of Greek and Latin roots in English beginning with other letters:
N
Root |
Meaning in English |
Origin language |
Etymology (root origin) |
English examples
|
nap- |
turnip |
Latin |
nāpus |
napiform, neep
|
nar- |
nostril |
Latin |
naris |
internarial, nares, narial, naris, prenarial
|
narc-[1] |
numb |
Greek |
ναρκᾶν (narkân), νάρκη (nárkē) |
narcolepsy, narcosis, narcotic
|
narr- |
tell |
Latin |
narrare |
counternarrative, inenarrable, narration, narrative, narrator
|
nas- |
nose |
Latin |
nāsus |
intranasal, nasal, nasalance, nasalis, nasality, nasolabial, nonnasal
|
nasc-, nat- |
born |
Latin |
nascere, nāsci (past participle natus) |
adnascent, adnate, adnation, agnate, agnatic, agnation, binational, cognate, cognatic, cognation, connascence, connascent, connate, connation, connatural, denature, enascent, enate, enatic, enation, impregnate, innate, international, multinational, nada, naïf, naissant, naïve, nascency, nascent, natal, natality, nation, national, nationality, native, nativity, natural, naturality, nature, née, nonnative, postnatal, pregnancy, pregnant, prenatal, preternatural, renaissance, renaissant, renascence, renascent, renature, subnational, supernatural, supranational, transnational, transnationality
|
naut-[2] |
ship |
Greek |
ναῦς (naûs), ναύτης (naútēs) |
aeronautic, Argonaut, astronaut, cosmonaut, nausea, nautical, nautilus
|
nav- |
ship |
Latin |
nāvis |
antenave, naval, nave, navicular, navigable, navigate, navy, nonnavigable
|
ne-[3] |
spin, thread |
Greek |
νεῖν (neîn), νῆσις "spinning", νῆμα, νήματος (nêma, nḗmatos) |
axoneme, diplonema, leptonema, nematocyst, nematocyte, nematode, nematology, pachynema, synnema, treponema, zygonema
|
ne-, neo-[4] |
new |
Greek |
νέϝος, νέος (néos) |
Neolithic, neologism, neon, neonate, neophyte
|
neb-, nub- |
cloud |
Latin |
nebula, nubes |
nebula, nebular, nebulosity, nebulous, nuance, nubilous, obnubilate
|
necr-[5] |
dead |
Greek |
νεκρός (nekrós), νέκρωσις (nékrōsis) |
necromancy, Necronomicon, necrophilia, necrophobia, necropolis, necropsy, necrosis, necrospermia, necrotic, necrotize, necrotomy
|
nect- |
swimming |
Greek |
νηκτός (nēktós) |
nectopod, nekton
|
nect-, nex- |
join, tie |
Latin |
nectere, nexus |
adnexum, annectent, annex, annexation, annexion, connect, connexion, deannexation, disconnect, interconnect, nexus, reconnect
|
neg- |
say no |
Latin |
negare |
negative, renegade, renege
|
nem-, nom-[6] |
arrangement, law |
Greek |
νέμειν (némein), νομός (nomós), νόμος (nómos), νέμεσις (némesis), νομάς, νομάδος (nomás, nomádos), νομαδικός (nomadikós), νομαδία, νομή, νομίζειν (nomízein), νόμισμα (nómisma) |
anomie, anomy, antinome, antinomic, antinomy, archnemesis, autonomy, isonomy, metronomic, nemesis, nomad, nomadic, nomadism, nomadize, nomarch, nomarchy, nome, nomology, nomothetic, Numidia, numismatics
|
nemat- |
hair |
Greek |
νῆμα, νήματος (nêma, nḗmatos) |
nematocyst, nematocyte, nematode, nematology
|
nemor- |
grove, woods |
Latin |
nemus, nemoris |
nemoral, nemorous
|
nephr-[7] |
kidney |
Greek |
νεφρός (nephrós) |
mesonephric, mesonephros, metanephridium, metanephros, nephridiopore, nephridium, nephrite, nephritis, nephrogenesis, nephrolith, nephrolithiasis, nephrologist, nephrology, nephron, nephroptosis, nephrostome, pronephros, protonephridium
|
nerv- |
sinew, nerve |
Latin |
nervus |
enervate, enervation, enervative, innervate, innervation, nerval, nervate, nerve, nervose, nervosity, nervous, reinnervation, trinervate
|
nes-[8] |
island |
Greek |
νῆσος (nêsos) |
Chersonesus, Indonesia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Peloponnese, Polynesia
|
neur-[9] |
nerve, sinew |
Greek |
νεῦρον (neûron) |
aponeurosis, endoneurium, epineurium, neural, neurapraxia, neurasthenia, neuritis, neuroblast, neuroblastoma, neurocranium, neurocyte, neuroendocrine, neuroendocrinology, neurologic, neurologist, neurology, neuromorphology, neuron, neurone, neuropathic, neuropathology, neuropathy, neuroplastic, neurosis, neurosurgeon, neurosurgery, neurotic, neuroticism, perineurium, polyneuropathy
|
nict- |
beckon, wink |
Latin |
nictari |
nictate, nictation, nictitate, nictitation
|
nigr- |
black |
Latin |
niger |
denigrate, denigration, denigrative, denigrator, negrita, negrito, negritude, nigrescence, nigrescent, nigrine, nigrities, nigritude
|
nihil- |
nothing |
Latin |
nihilum |
annihilate, annihilation, annihilator, nihil, nil
|
niv- |
snow |
Latin |
nix, nivis |
Nevada, névé, nival, nivation, niveus, subnival, subnivean
|
noc- |
hurt, harm |
Latin |
nocere |
innocence, innocent, innocuity, innocuous, innoxious, nocebo, nocent, nociception, nociceptive, nocifensor, nocument, nocuous, noxious, nuisance, obnoxious
|
noct- |
night |
Latin |
nox (noctis) |
equinoctial, equinox, noctambulous, noctiluca, noctilucent, noctule, nocturn, nocturnal, nocturnality, nocturne, notturno, seminocturnal, trinoctial
|
nod- |
knot |
Latin |
nodus |
acnode, binodal, crunode, denouement, extranodal, internodal, internode, intranodal, multinodal, nodal, node, nodose, nodosity, nodular, nodulation, nodule, nodulose, nodulus, nodus, supernode, tacnode, trinodal, uninodal
|
nom- |
arrangement, law, order |
Greek |
νόμος (nómos), νομή |
agronomy, antinomy, astronomy, autonomous, autonomy, bionomics, economics, economy, gastronomy, metronome, numismatic, polynomial, taxonomy
|
nomad- |
those who let pasture herds |
Greek |
νομάς, νομάδος (nomás, nomádos), νομαδικός (nomadikós) |
nomad, nomadic, nomadism, nomadize
|
nomen-, nomin- |
name |
Latin |
nomen, nominis |
agnomen, agnominal, agnomination, binomen, binominal, denomination, denominational, denominative, denominator, ignominious, ignominy, innominate, innomine, interdenominational, multidenominational, multinominal, nomenclator, nomenclature, nominal, nominate, nomination, nominative, nominator, nominee, nondenominational, noun, postnominal, praenomen, prenominal, pronominal, pronoun, redenomination, renominate, renown, surnominal, trinomen, trinominal
|
non- |
not |
Latin |
non |
none, nonexistent, non-fiction, noninvasive
|
non- |
ninth |
Latin |
nōnus |
nonary, None, nonet, noon
|
nonagen- |
ninety each |
Latin |
nonageni |
nonagenarian, nonagenary
|
nonagesim- |
ninetieth |
Latin |
nonagesimus |
nonagesimal
|
norm- |
carpenter's square |
Latin |
norma |
abnormal, abnormality, binormal, circumnormal, denormal, enormity, enormous, nonnormal, nonnormative, norm, normable, normal, normality, normative, quasinorm, seminorm, seminormable, seminormal, subnormal
|
not-[10] |
south |
Greek |
νότος (nótos) |
Notogaea, Notomys, Nototherium
|
not-[11] |
back |
Greek |
νῶτον (nôton), νῶτος, νωτιαῖος |
notochord
|
not- |
letter, mark, note |
Latin |
notare |
annotate, annotation, annotator, connotation, connotational, connotative, connote, denotation, denotational, denotative, denotatum, denote, nondenotative, nonnotable, nonnotational, notability, notable, notarial, notariat, notary, notate, notation, notational
|
noth-[12] |
spurious |
Greek |
νόθος (nóthos) |
nothogenus
|
nov-, nome-, non-, novem- |
nine |
Latin |
novem |
November, novennial, Nonillion, Nomedecillion
|
nov- |
new |
Latin |
novus |
innovate, innovation, innovational, innovative, innovator, innovatory, nova, novation, novel, novella, novelty, novice, novitiate, renovatable, renovate, renovation, renovative, renovator, supernova
|
noven- |
nine each |
Latin |
noveni |
Novena, novenary
|
novendec- |
nineteen |
Latin |
novendecim |
novemdecillion
|
nox- |
harm |
Latin |
noxa |
noxious, obnoxious
|
nu- |
nod |
Latin |
nuere |
circumnutate, circumnutation, counternutation, innuendo, innuent, numen, numinous, nutant, nutation
|
nub-, nupt- |
to marry, to wed |
Latin |
nubes, nubis, nubere |
connubial, connubiality, nubile, nuptial, postnuptial, prenuptial
|
nuc- |
nut |
Latin |
nux, nucis |
enucleate, enucleation, extranuclear, internuclear, intranuclear, multinucleate, nougat, nucament, nucellar, nucellus, nucifer, nuciferine, nuciferous, nuciform, Nucifraga, nucivorous, nuclear, nucleate, nucleation, nucleolar, nucleolate, nucleolus, nucleus, pronuclear, pronucleus, supranuclear
|
nuch- |
back of neck |
Latin |
nucha |
nuchal cord
|
nud- |
naked |
Latin |
nudus |
denudation, denude, nonnude, nude, nudist, nudity, seminude, seminudity
|
null- |
none |
Latin |
nullus |
nullify
|
numer- |
number |
Latin |
numerus |
denumerable, enumerable, enumerate, enumeration, enumerative, enumerator, equinumerant, equinumerous, innumerable, innumeracy, innumerate, innumerous, nonenumerative, numerable, numeracy, numéraire, numeral, numerary, numerate, numeration, numerative, numerator, numerical, numero, numerosity, numerous, renumerate, supernumerary
|
nunci- |
announce |
Latin |
nuntius |
announce, announcement, annunciation, denounce, denouncement, denunciation, enounce, enouncement, enunciable, enunciate, enunciation, enunciative, internuncial, internuncio, nunciature, nuncio, obnounce, pronounce, pronouncement, pronunciation, pronuntiatio, renounce, renouncement, renunciation
|
nutri- |
nourish |
Latin |
nutrire |
innutrition, malnourish, malnourishment, malnutrition, nonnutritional, nourish, nourishment, nurse, nurturance, nurture, nutrient, nutriment, nutrition, nutritional, nutritious
|
nyct-[13] |
night |
Greek |
νύξ, νυκτός (núx, nuktós) |
nyctalgia, nyctanthous, nyctinasty, nyctophilia, nyctophobia
|
nyst- |
nod |
Greek |
νυστάζειν (nustázein), (nustagmós) |
electronystagmography, nystagmic, nystagmus
|
References
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