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Lambda Canis Majoris

Lambda Canis Majoris
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Canis Major
Right ascension 06h 28m 10.208s[1]
Declination −32° 34′ 48.25″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.48[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B4 V[3]
U−B color index −0.61[2]
B−V color index −0.17[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+41.0±4.1[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −13.777 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +25.459 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)7.4077±0.1071 mas[1]
Distance440 ± 6 ly
(135 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.85[5]
Details
Mass4.98±0.05[1] M
Radius4.30±0.07[1] R
Luminosity824±22[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.87±0.01[1] cgs
Temperature15,481±22[1] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)102±9[3] km/s
Age39.8±19.1[6] Myr
Other designations
λ CMa, CD−32°3066, GC 8410, HD 45813, HIP 30788, HR 2361, SAO 196857[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Lambda Canis Majoris is a solitary,[8] blue-white hued star in the constellation Canis Major. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from λ Canis Majoris, and abbreviated Lambda CMa or λ CMa. This star is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.48.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.41 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located about 440 light-years (135 pc) away from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction of 0.14 due to interstellar dust.[5] It is receding from the Sun with a line of sight velocity of +41 km/s.[4]

This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B4 V.[3] The star is roughly 40 million years old,[6] and has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 102 km/s.[3] It has about 5 times the mass of the Sun and 4.3 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 824 times the Sun's luminosity at an effective temperature of 15,481 K.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023), "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 674: A1, arXiv:2208.00211, Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940, S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  3. ^ a b c d Bragança, G. A.; et al. (November 2012), "Projected Rotational Velocities and Stellar Characterization of 350 B Stars in the Nearby Galactic Disk", The Astronomical Journal, 144 (5): 10, arXiv:1208.1674, Bibcode:2012AJ....144..130B, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/130, S2CID 118868235, 130.
  4. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters, 32 (11): 759–771, arXiv:1606.08053, Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, S2CID 119231169.
  5. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2012), "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars", Astronomy Letters, 38 (11): 694–706, arXiv:1606.09028, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..694G, doi:10.1134/S1063773712110035, S2CID 119108982.
  6. ^ a b Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, S2CID 118629873.
  7. ^ "lam CMa", SIMBAD, Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved 2017-09-07.
  8. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
Prefix: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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