Jeannot Szwarc
Jeannot Szwarc (21 November 1937 – 14 January 2025) was a French director known for his work in American film and television. His film credits included Jaws 2, Somewhere in Time, Supergirl and Santa Claus: The Movie. Szwarc had a prolific career spanning 6 decades before retirement from the industry in France. Early life and educationSzwarc was born into a Polish-Jewish family in Paris on 21 November 1939. When the Germans invaded the French capital in 1940, his family fled first to Portugal via Spain and then to Argentina. Returning to France in 1947, Szwarc obtained his scientific baccalauréat at Lycée Claude-Bernard and followed the first year of preparatory classes (classes préparatoires) in mathematics and physics at Lycée Saint-Louis de Gonzague.[2] Citing ill health, Szwarc was unable to advance to a Mathématiques spéciales class in his second year of classes préparatoires, for the purpose of gaining entry into a Grande École d'Ingénieurs[3] and qualify as an engineer. He settled for HEC, a business school, graduating in 1961 with a Master's degree in management. Contrary to reports, he never studied political science[a], desired a career in diplomacy[b] or attended Harvard University.[c] At HEC, a work placement in the United States allowed him to discover the country. Szwarc, moreover, created a film society (or ciné-club) at the school which became popular with fellow students. He also directed student avant-garde plays such as Jean-Paul Sartre's No Exit. [4] After HEC, keen to develop his passion for cinematography and without any formal training (he never attended film school), Szwarc started to produce short commercial films for an advertising company in Paris.[5] Career
In 1962, lured by a career in the film industry, Szwarc abandoned the world of advertising after having secured a job as a production assistant in Stanley Donen's movie Charade, starring Audrey Hepburn and Cary Grant, which was shooting in Paris.[6] He continued to work in television as a second unit director and writer/director of short subjects. However, work was limited and hard to find. In 1964, with no connections, and against advice from colleagues, Szwarc left Paris for Los Angeles in search of opportunities, but securing professional jobs in Hollywood was difficult.
Developing IronsideIn late 1966, while filling a low-level role for Universal, Szwarc submitted an internal memo to television producers detailing ideas for new series; one such idea was developed into a 70-page script for a crime drama and became the framework for the series Ironside (starring Raymond Burr). Szwarc was allowed to make his directorial debut on the show, and initial success led to further assignments.[8] During the 1970s, he directed episodes of The Rockford Files, Kojak, Night Gallery, Columbo, The Six Million Dollar Man, and later, It Takes a Thief, Baretta, Ally McBeal, Heroes, The Practice, JAG, Grey's Anatomy, Bones, Castle, Without a Trace, as well as dozens of other series.[9] Directing feature filmsThe 1970s and 1980s saw Szwarc oscillate between feature and television films and series. His feature films include Bug (1975), Jaws 2 (1978), Somewhere in Time (1980), Supergirl (1984) Santa Claus: The Movie (1985) and Honor Bound. (1988). However, the failure of the last three at the box office caused him to move to Europe, where he directed comedies such as La Vengeance d'une blonde (1994) and Hercule et Sherlock (1996). These films found limited appeal outside national borders. Return to televisionSzwarc was called back to Hollywood in the early 2000s, where he resumed his career in television, his forte.[10]In 2003, he joined the crew of The WB/CW television series Smallville as a director. One of the major episodes he directed was "Homecoming", the 200th episode of the series. Moreover, he co-directed, with Miguel Sapochnik, the first episode of the fifth and final season of the science-fiction/crime series Fringe, as well as multiple other episodes of the series throughout its run. Honours and AwardsSzwarc won the Best Film of 1981 award for Somewhere in Time (1980) at the Fantafestival, the oldest and most important Italian Film Festival devoted to science fiction, fantasy and horror. In 2008, he was nominated for a Hugo Award (science fiction's most prestigious award) for an episode of Heroes. Personal lifeSzwarc was married to actress Maud Strand, who starred in Somewhere in Time (1980).[11] He subsequently divorced and married Cara de Menaul, a film production coordinator, with whom he had two sons, Sacha Szwarc and Stefan Szwarc. Both siblings work in the film industry.[12] DeathSzwarc died from respiratory failure at Centre Hospitalier de Loches, near Tours, France, on 14 January 2025, at the age of 87.[13] Selected filmographyFeature films
Television films
Television series
References
Notes
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