American computer scientist and professor of information science
Chirag Shah is an American computer scientist, author, and a university professor.[ 1] He is known for his research in information science , particularly in areas such as information seeking, artificial intelligence , and the societal implications of AI systems.[ 2] [ 3] He is a professor at the University of Washington Information School , where he also co-directs the Center for Responsibility in AI Systems & Experiences (RAISE) and founded the InfoSeeking Lab. Shah was awarded the 2024 Research in Information Science Award by Association for Information Science & Technology (ASIS&T) for his contributions to the field.[ 4] [ 5]
Education
Shah earned a Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Engineering from Dharamsinh Desai Institute of Technology,[ 1] and a Master of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Madras in 2002.[ 1] He then did his Master of Science degree in Computer Science from the University of Massachusetts Amhers .[ 6]
In 2010, he earned a PhD in Information Science from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill .[ 7] [ 6]
Career
Shah's career started in 2010 as an Assistant Professor position at Rutgers University . In 2010, he also launched InfoSeeking Lab, which is currently located at the Information School at University of Washington . The lab conducts research and educational activities in the broader fields of Information and Data Sciences , with a particular focus on information seeking , retrieval , behavior , and artificial intelligence (AI) .[ 8] [ 9] It has received more than $4 million USD in grants, including from Google , Amazon ,[ 10] Yahoo !,[ 11] National Science Foundation (NSF),[ 12] and Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS).
In 2019, Shah was hired by the University of Washington Information School as an associate professor and eventually became the founding co-director of the Center for Responsibility in AI Systems & Experiences (RAISE).[ 13]
In 2022, Shah co-authored a study revealing that gender bias in image search results for occupations like "CEO" persists across major search engines , including Google, especially when additional terms like "United States" are included, despite previous claims of bias correction.[ 14] [ 15] Shah has expressed concerns regarding the reliability of AI-generated search summaries, noting that the integration of AI into search results could affect users' trust in the information provided.[ 16] [ 17]
Publications
Selected research articles
2010, C Shah, J Pomerantz, Evaluating and predicting answer quality in community QA. Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval[ 18]
2010, B Sayre, L Bode, D Shah, D Wilcox, C Shah, Agenda setting in a digital age: Tracking attention to California Proposition 8 in social media, online news and conventional news, Policy and Internet[ 19]
2024, S Verma, V Boonsanong, M Hoang, K Hines, J Dickerson, C Shah, Counterfactual explanations and algorithmic resources for machine learning: A review. ACM Computing Surveys[ 20]
Books
A Hands-on Introduction to Machine Learning (2023)– published by Cambridge University Press . ISBN 9781009123303
Information Access in the Era of Generative AI (2025) ISBN 9783031421235 [ 11]
Task Intelligence for Search and Recommendation (2021) – co-authored with Ryen W. White , published by Springer. ISBN 9783031011986 [ 21] '[ 22] '[ 23]
A Hands-On Introduction to Data Science (2020) – published by Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108472449 [ 24] [ 25] [ 26]
Interactive IR User Study Design, Evaluation, and Reporting (2019) – published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. ISBN 9781681735818 [ 27]
Social Information Seeking: Leveraging the Wisdom of the Crowd (2017) – published by Springer. ISBN 9783319567556 [ 28]
Collaborative Information Seeking: Best Practices, New Domains and New Thoughts (2014) – co-edited with Preben Hansen and Claus-Peter Klas, published by Springer. ISBN 9783319185415 [ 29]
Collaborative Information Seeking: The Art and Science of Making the Whole Greater than the Sum of All (2012) – published by Springer. ISBN 9783642288128 [ 30]
References
^ a b c "iSchool Directory | Information School | University of Washington" . ischool.uw.edu . Retrieved 2025-05-29 .
^ "CIIR Talk Series: Chirag Shah | Center for Intelligent Information Retrieval" . ciir.cs.umass.edu . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "5 ways AI bias hurts your business | TechTarget" . Search Enterprise AI . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Research in Information Science Recipients" . Association for Information Science and Technology | ASIS&T . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Chirag Shah to Receive the 2024 ASIS&T Research in Information Science Award" . Association for Information Science and Technology | ASIS&T . 2024-06-24. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ a b "ORCID - Chirag Shah" . orcid.org . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ Shah, Chirag; Capra, Robert; Hansen, Preben (2014-03-01). "Collaborative Information Seeking [Guest editors' introduction]". Computer . 47 (3): 22– 25. doi :10.1109/MC.2014.54 . ISSN 1558-0814 .
^ sarajevo_times (2022-06-26). "Googling for the Truth about Srebrenica" . Sarajevo Times . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ Shah, Chirag; Capra, Rob; Hansen, Preben (2017-04-01). "Research agenda for social and collaborative information seeking" . Library & Information Science Research . 39 (2): 140– 146. doi :10.1016/j.lisr.2017.03.005 . ISSN 0740-8188 .
^ "Associate Professor Chirag Shah Receives Grant from Amazon" . School of Communication and Information | Rutgers University . 2019-01-29. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ a b "Talk by Chirag Shah: "Going from 'What' and 'How' to 'Who' and 'Why': Task Analysis in Online and Physical Contexts" – Web Intelligence Group" . 2019-03-08. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ writer, Teresa Bonilla Contributing (2020-03-06). "What's behind your search engine?" . The Daily of the University of Washington . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Experts From the University of Washington Say Fear Surrounding AI Technology Is Misplaced" . South Seattle Emerald . 2023-06-12. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Google's 'CEO' image search gender bias hasn't really been fixed: study" . techxplore.com . February 16, 2022.
^ "Google's 'CEO' image search gender bias hasn't really" . Bioengineer . 2022-02-16. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Why Google's AI Overviews gets things wrong" . MIT Technology Review . Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ "Google makes fixes to AI-generated search summaries after outlandish answers went viral" . AP News . 2024-05-31. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ Shah, Chirag; Pomerantz, Jefferey (2010-07-19). "Evaluating and predicting answer quality in community QA" . Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval . SIGIR '10. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 411– 418. doi :10.1145/1835449.1835518 . ISBN 978-1-4503-0153-4 .
^ Sayre, Ben; Bode, Leticia; Shah, Dhavan; Wilcox, Dave; Shah, Chirag (2010). "Agenda Setting in a Digital Age: Tracking Attention to California Proposition 8 in Social Media, Online News and Conventional News" . Policy & Internet . 2 (2): 7– 32. doi :10.2202/1944-2866.1040 . hdl :10822/559283 . ISSN 1944-2866 .
^ Verma, Sahil; Boonsanong, Varich; Hoang, Minh; Hines, Keegan; Dickerson, John; Shah, Chirag (2024-10-03). "Counterfactual Explanations and Algorithmic Recourses for Machine Learning: A Review" . ACM Comput. Surv . 56 (12): 312:1–312:42. arXiv :2010.10596 . doi :10.1145/3677119 . ISSN 0360-0300 .
^ "Task Intelligence for Search and Recommendation" . ResearchGate . June 2021.
^ White, Ryen W.; Shah, Chirag, eds. (2025). "Information Access in the Era of Generative AI" . The Information Retrieval Series . 51 . doi :10.1007/978-3-031-73147-1 . ISBN 978-3-031-73146-4 . ISSN 1871-7500 .
^ White, Ryen W.; Shah, Chirag (2025-03-28). "Panmodal Information Interaction" . Commun. ACM . 68 (4): 33– 36. arXiv :2405.12923 . doi :10.1145/3701534 . ISSN 0001-0782 .
^ Shah, Chirag (2020). A Hands-On Introduction to Data Science . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi :10.1017/9781108560412 . ISBN 9781108472449 .
^ "A Hands-On Introduction to Data Science" . ResearchGate . February 2020.
^ Shah, Chirag. "A Hands-On Introduction to Data Science" (PDF) .
^ "Interactive IR User Study Design, Evaluation, and Reporting" . par.nsf.gov .
^ "Chirag Shah Publishes First Book of its Kind on Social Information Seeking" . School of Communication and Information | Rutgers University . 2017-07-25. Retrieved 2025-05-02 .
^ Shah, Chirag (2014-08-09). Collaborative Information Seeking: The Art and Science of Making the Whole Greater than the Sum of All . Springer Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-43899-8 .
^ Shah, Chirag (2012-07-04). Collaborative Information Seeking: The Art and Science of Making the Whole Greater than the Sum of All . Springer Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-28812-8 .
External links