Tennis tournament
The Bermuda Open [ 1] was originally founded as the Bermuda Open Tennis Championships [ 2] in 1879 the later called the Bermuda Championships in 1914 and was staged in Hamilton , During the 1950s and 1960s it was called the Bermuda International Championships . and was staged under that name until 1974. In 1976 the tournament was known as the Bermuda Classic . From 1914 until at least 1944 it was played on outdoor hard courts . In later years it was held in Paget in Bermuda and played on outdoor clay courts .
History
The first known tennis event to be staged in Bermuda occurred in September 1876 when a Bermuda Tournament for women was held only one time, that was won by Mary G. Gray.[ 3] The first edition of the Bermuda Open Tennis Championships was staged in 1879 at Hamilton, the men's doubles event was won by Pelham Von Donop and Charles Wood.[ 4] By 1914 the tournament was known as the Bermuda Championships.[ 1] In 1950s-1960s the denomination used was the Bermuda International or sometimes the Bermuda Invitation (for the women's events).[ 1] The tournament was also staged at Paget the last time occurring in 1968. The original surface was hard courts until 1944 when it switched to clay courts. In 1975 the Bermuda Championships was rebranded as the Bermuda Open.[ 1] In 1976 at the final edition its name was changed again to the Bermuda Classic.[ 1]
Finals
Men's singles
(incomplete roll)
Year
Champions
Runners-up
Score
Bermuda Championships
1914
Arthur Berger
Albert J. Ostendorf
6–2, 6–1 ret.[ 1]
1914/1919
No competition (due to WWI )
1922
Lawrence Bridges Rice[ 5]
Vinnie Richards
6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 6–2.[ 1]
1923
Vinnie Richards
Lawrence Bridges Rice
6–3, 6–3, 6–0.[ 1]
1924
Herbert Bowman
Gerald Emerson
4–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–2.[ 1]
1925[ 6]
Fred Anderson
F. R. Leighton Crawford
5–7, 2–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–3.[ 1]
1926
Herbert Bowman (2)
Willard Crocker
6–8, 6–4, 6–2, 0–6, 6–3.[ 1]
1927
George Lott
Fritz Mercur
4–6, 6–2, 7–5, 12–10.[ 1]
1928
Herbert Bowman (3)
Hare W. Powell Jr.
6–4, 6–1, 6–3.[ 1]
1929
Herbert Bowman (4)
J. Gilbert Hall
3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 8–6.[ 1]
1930
Herbert Bowman (5)
Bruce Barnes
6–4, 6–3, 6–2.[ 1]
1931
John Doeg
Berkeley Bell
6–4, 2–6, 6–1, 0–6, 6–3.[ 1]
1932
Fred Perry
Harry Lee
4–6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–4.[ 1]
1933
Cliff Sutter
Gregory Mangin
6–2, 1–6, 6–2, 6–2.[ 1]
1934
Lester Stoefen
Wilmer Allison
6–1, 6–2, 1–6, 6–3.[ 1]
1935
Bryan Grant
J. Gilbert Hall
6–0, 6–0, 6–4.[ 1]
1936
Bryan Grant (2)
Bob Murray
6–4, 3–6, 1–6, 6–2, 7–5.[ 1]
1937
Frank Parker
Bob Murray
6–1, 6–0, 6–2.[ 1]
1938
Wayne Sabin
Don McNeill
4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–4.[ 1]
1939
Bobby Riggs
Elwood Cooke
6–3, 1–6, 1–6, 6–2, 6–4.[ 1]
1940
Elwood Cooke
Gardnar Mulloy
6–1, 6–4, 6–3.[ 1]
1941
Brownlow Eve
William Freisenbruch
6–4, 3–6, 6–0.[ 1]
1942/1943
No competition (due to WWII )
Bermuda International Championships
1944
Jack Skelton
Brownlow Eve
6–1, 6–2.[ 1]
1947
Earl Cochell
Sidney Wood
6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 6–3.[ 1]
1948
Bill Talbert
Marcel Bernard
6–3, 6–2, 5–7, 7–5.[ 1]
1949
Earl Cochell (2)
Sidney Wood
6–2, 11–9, 6–4.[ 1]
1950
Bill Talbert (2)
Tony Trabert
6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 6–2.[ 1]
1951
Vic Seixas
Ham Richardson
6–4, 9–7, 6–4.[ 1]
1952
Vic Seixas (2)
Bill Talbert
5–7, 1–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–0.[ 1]
1953
Gardnar Mulloy
Fred Kovaleski
6–2, 3–6, 6–3, 9–7.[ 1]
1954
Irvin Dorfman
Jordan Bentley [ 7]
6–1, 6–1.[ 1]
1955
Bill Tully[ 8]
John Riihiluoma[ 9]
6–8, 6–2, 6–3, 6–4.[ 1]
1956
Tony Vincent
Bob Freedman [ 10]
6–4, 6–4.[ 1]
1957
Tony Vincent (2)
Don Thompson [ 11]
6–2, 9–7
1959
Kingman Lambert
Don Thompson
6–3, 6–0.[ 1]
1961
Gilmore (Gil) Rothrock
Leif Beck
6–1, 6–1.[ 1]
1963
Bill Tully (2)
Alan Fleming
6–3, 6–0.[ 1]
1964
Don Thompson [ 11]
Alan Fleming
2–6, 8–6, 9–7.[ 1]
1965
Bill Tym
John Fleitz[ 12]
2–6, 8–6, 9–7.[ 1]
1966
Bill Tym (2)
Ellis Slack
6–2, 7–5.[ 1]
1967
Ellis Slack [ 13]
John Galinato
6–2, 6–3.[ 1]
1968
Ellis Slack (2)
John Galinato
2–6, 7–5, 6–3.[ 1]
↓ Open era ↓
1970
Harry Fauquier
Keith Carpenter
6–2, 6–1.[ 1]
1972
Jim Hanlon
Ladislav Legenstein
6–3, 6–4.[ 1]
1974
Claude Schoenlank[ 14]
Ladislav Legenstein
6–3, 6–4.[ 1]
Bermuda Open
1975[ 15]
Jimmy Connors
Vitas Gerulaitis
6–1, 6–4
Bermuda Classic
1976[ 16]
Cliff Richey
Gene Mayer
7–6, 6–2
Bermuda Open
1979
Stephen Alger
Harry Fauquier
6–3, 6–2.[ 1]
Women' singles
(incomplete roll)
Championship of Bermuda
Year
Champions
Runners-up
Score
1889
Mabel Grant
Grace Roosevelt
4–6, 6–3, 6–3
Bermuda Championships
1913
Bessie Gosling Harvey[ 17]
Mary Gray
6–4, 4–6, 6–4
1914
Bessie Gosling Harvey (2)
Marion Cresswell
walkover
1915-19
Not held (due to World War I)
1922
Marie Wagner
Miss Yuillo
6–0, 3–6, 6–1
1923
Mayme McDonald
Gladys Hutchings
6–4, 6–4
1924
Mollie Thayer
Gladys Hutchings
8–6, 6–4
1925
Mary Hart McIlquham
Joan Reid-Thomas
6–2, 6–0
1926
Martha Bayard
Gladys Hutchings
6–2, 6–2
1927
Martha Bayard (2)
Penelope Anderson
6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1928
Alice Francis
Gladys Hutchings
6–3, 6–1
1929
Penelope Anderson
Mary Harland
7–9, 6–4, 6–2
1930
Edith Sigourney
Penelope Anderson
2–6, 6–3, 8–6
1931
Sarah Palfrey
Marjorie Morrill
6–3, 6–2
1932
Sarah Palfrey (2)
Betty Nuthall
6–4, 4–6, 6–4
1933
Virginia Rice
Virginia Hilleary
10–8, 6–3
1934
Marjorie Sachs
Penelope Anderson McBride
5–7, 6–4, 6–2
1935
Sylvie Jung Henrotin
Dorothy Andrus
walkover
1936
Sylvie Jung Henrotin (2)
Norma Taubele
6–2, 8–6
1937
Helen Pedersen
Penelope Anderson McBride
6–1, 6–2
1938
Sylvie Jung Henrotin (3)
Marjorie Gladman van Ryn
3–6, 6–4, 6–2
1939
Helen Bernhard
Pauline Betz
6–3, 7–5
1940
Sarah Palfrey Fabyan (3)
Pauline Betz
6–2, 6–4
1941
Gladys Hutchings
Barbara Robinson Freisenbruch
5–7, 6–3, 7–5
1942-43
Not held (due to World War II)
Bermuda International Championships
1944
Barbara Robinson Freisenbruch
Gladys Hutchings
6–1, 6–3
1947
Doris Hart
Barbara Scofield
6–2, 9–7
1948
Doris Hart (2)
Pat Canning Todd
4–6, 6–1, 6–2
1949
Dorothy Head
Nancy Chaffee
6–2, 6–1
1950
Betty Rosenquest
Helen Pedersen Rihbany
5–7, 6–3, 6–4
Bermuda Invitation
1951
Beverly Baker
Barbara Scofield
9–7, 7–5
Bermuda International Championships
1952
Pat Canning Todd
Barbara Scofield Davidson
6–4, 6–0
Bermuda Invitation
1953[ 18]
Louise Brough
Margaret Osborne duPont
9–7, 4–6, 6–1
1954
Heather Nicholls Brewer
Kay Hubbell
6–2, 6–3
1955
Sheila West Gosling[ 19]
J. Pollitt
2–6, 6–3, 6–1
Bermuda International Championships
1956
Sheila West Gosling (2)
Mrs J. Jones
6–2, 6–3
1957
Sheila West Gosling (3)
Mrs J. Jones
6–2, 6–1
1957
Florence Blanchard
Ann Alger
6–4, 6–3
Bermuda Invitation
1959
Barbara Scofield Davidson
Elizabeth Coleman
6–2, 6–4
1961
Dottie Head Knode (2)
Barbara Scofield Davidson
6–0, 6–3
1964
Barbara Scofield Davidson
Jean French
6–1, 6–1
1965
Alice Tym
Kay Hubbell
6–4, 7–5
1966
Alice Tym (2)
Kay Hubbell
6–1, 6–2
↓ Open era ↓
1970
Ann Alger
Grace Rathbun Findlay
7–5, 7–5
Men's Doubles
See also
References
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw "Tournaments:Bermuda Championships – Bermuda Open" . The Tennis Base . Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SL. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ Bancroft, James W. (8 December 2021). The Early Years of the FA Cup: How the British Army Helped Establish the World's First Football Tournament . Barnsley, England: Frontline Books. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-3990-9994-3 .
^ Fein, Paul (30 April 2009). Tennis Confidential II: More of Today's Greatest Players, Matches, and Controversies . Sterling, VA: Potomac Books. p. 95. ISBN 978-1-61234-395-2 .
^ a b Bankcroft
^ "Lawrence B. Rice, 94 Was architect, tennis champion - The Boston Globe (Boston, MA) | HighBeam Research" . Boston Globe . 10 January 1992. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 16 November 2023 – via Wayback Machine.
^ "Fred Anderson Takes Final, Wins Bermuda Tennis Title" . The New York Times . New York City. 28 February 1925. p. 10. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Jordan Bentley: Player Activity" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Player Profile: William Tully (USA)" . www.itftennis.com . ITF. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Former No.1 Riihiluoma remembered" . Royal Gazette . 4 May 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Robert Freedman: Overview" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ a b "Donald Thompson: Overview" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "John Fleitz: Overview" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Ellis Slack: Overview" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Player Profile: Claude Schoenlank (USA)" . ITF. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Results Archive: 1975 Bermuda" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Results Archive: 1976 Bermuda" . ATP Tour . ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023 .
^ "Bessie Gosling Harvey in 1903" . National Museum of Bermuda . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^ Stern, Andrew (June 1953). "The Bermuda Championships". Tennis Illustrated: World Tennis (PDF) . New York City: Family Media. p. 26.
^ Lou Lyons, Nancy (7 October 2018). "Sheila West Gosling" . The Bermudian Magazine . Hamilton, Bermuda. Retrieved 15 November 2023 .