Dipsadinae

Dipsadinae ;
	; Sibon longifrenis (mul)
Taksonomi
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Subfamili	Dipsadinae ; Bonaparte, 1838
Tata nama
Sinonim takson	Xenodontinae Cope, 1895; Xenodontidae Cope, 1895; Dipsadidae Bonaparte, 1838

Dipsadidae atau yang juga dideskripsikan sebagai Dipsadinae adalah familia ular yang terdiri dari 800 lebih spesies ular. Sejauh ini, diketahui bahwa semua spesies hanya terdapat di Benua Amerika (kecuali daerah dekat Kutub Utara dan Kutub Selatan), termasuk Kepulauan Karibia dan pulau-pulau di sekitarnya.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

Klasifikasi

Adelphicos Jan, 1862
Alsophis Fitzinger, 1843
Amastridium Cope, 1861
Amnesteophis Myers, 2011
Apostolepis Cope, 1861
Arrhyton Günther, 1858
Atractus Wagler, 1828
Boiruna Zaher, 1996
Borikenophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009
Caaeteboia Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Calamodontophis Amaral, 1963
Caraiba Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Carphophis Gervais, 1843
Cenaspis Campbell, Smith & Hall, 2018
Cercophis Fitzinger, 1843
Chersodromus Reinhardt, 1861
Clelia Fitzinger, 1826
Coniophanes Hallowell, 1860
Conophis Peters, 1860
Contia Girard, 1853
Coronelaps Lema & Deiques, 2010
Crisantophis Villa, 1971
Cryophis Bogert & Duellman, 1963
Cubophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009
Diadophis Girard, 1853
Diaphorolepis Jan, 1863
Dipsas Laurenti, 1768
Ditaxodon Hoge, 1958
Drepanoides Dunn, 1928
Echinanthera Cope, 1894
Elapomorphus Wiegmann, 1843
Emmochliophis Fritts & Smith, 1969
Enuliophis McCran & Villa, 1993
Enulius Cope, 1870
Erythrolamprus Wagler, 1830
Eutrachelophis Myers & McDowell, 2014
Farancia Gray, 1842
Geophis Wagler, 1830
Gomesophis Hoge & Mertens, 1959
Haitiophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009
Helicops Wagler, 1828
Heterodon Latreille, 1801
Hydrodynastes Fitzinger, 1843
Hydromorphus Peters, 1859
Hydrops Wagler, 1830
Hypsiglena Cope, 1860
Hypsirhynchus Günther, 1858
Ialtris Cope, 1862
Imantodes Dumeril, 1853
Leptodeira Fitzinger, 1843
Lioheterophis Amaral, 1935
Lygophis Fitzinger, 1843
Magliophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Manolepis Cope, 1885
Mussurana Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Ninia Baird & Girard, 1853
Nothopsis Cope 1871
Omoadiphas Köhler, Wilson & Mccranie, 2001
Oxyrhopus Wagler, 1830
Paraphimophis Grazziotin, Zaher, Murphy, Scrocchi, Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012
Phalotris Cope, 1862
Philodryas Wagler, 1830
Phimophis Cope, 1860
Plesiodipsas Harvey, Fuenmayor, Portilla & Rueda-Almonacid, 2008
Pliocercus Cope, 1860
Pseudalsophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Pseudoboa Schneider, 1801
Pseudoeryx Fitzinger, 1826
Pseudoleptodeira Taylor, 1938
Pseudotomodon Koslowski, 1896
Psomophis Myers & Cadle, 1994
Ptychophis Gomes, 1915
Rhachidelus Boulenger, 1908
Rhadinaea Cope, 1863
Rhadinella Smith, 1941
Rhadinophanes Myers & Campbell, 1981
Rodriguesophis Grazziotin, Zaher, Murphy, Scrocchi, Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012
Saphenophis Myers, 1973
Sibon Fitzinger, 1826
Siphlophis Fitzinger, 1843
Sordellina Procter, 1923
Synophis Peracca 1896
Tachymenis Wiegmann, 1835
Taeniophallus Cope, 1895
Tantalophis Duellman, 1958
Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830
Thermophis Malnate, 1953
Tomodon Duméril, 1853
Tretanorhinus Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854
Trimetopon Cope, 1885
Tropidodipsas Gunther, 1858
Tropidodryas Fitzinger, 1843
Uromacer Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
Uromacerina Amaral, 1929
Urotheca Bibron, 1843
Xenodon Boie, 1826
Xenopholis Peters, 1869

Referensi

^ Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F.; Wiens, J. J. (2013). "A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13: 93. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-93. PMC 3682911. PMID 23627680. Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
^ Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F. T.; Colli, G. R.; De Oca, A. N. M.; Vitt, L. J.; Kuczynski, C. A.; Wiens, J. J. (2011). "The phylogeny of advanced snakes (Colubroidea), with discovery of a new subfamily and comparison of support methods for likelihood trees" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 58 (2): 329–342. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.11.006. PMID 21074626. Our results support monophyly of Colubridae, containing the traditionally recognized subfamilies Calamariinae, Colubrinae, Natricinae, Pseudoxenodontinae, and Dipsadinae.
^ Figueroa, A.; McKelvy, A. D.; Grismer, L. L.; Bell, C. D.; Lailvaux, S. P. (2016). "A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus". PLoS ONE. 11 (9): e0161070. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161070. PMC 5014348. PMID 27603205. Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
^ Zheng, Y; Wiens, JJ (2016). "Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 537–547. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009. PMID 26475614.

Bonaparte, 1838 : Synopsis vertebratorum systematis. Amphibiorum Tabula Analytica. Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali, Bologna, vol. 1, p. 391-397 (lihat teks).
Dipsadinae a.k.a Dipsadidae @ Reptile Database

[1] Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F.; Wiens, J. J. (2013). "A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13: 93. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-93. PMC 3682911. PMID 23627680. Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)

[Pyron2011-2] Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F. T.; Colli, G. R.; De Oca, A. N. M.; Vitt, L. J.; Kuczynski, C. A.; Wiens, J. J. (2011). "The phylogeny of advanced snakes (Colubroidea), with discovery of a new subfamily and comparison of support methods for likelihood trees" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 58 (2): 329–342. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.11.006. PMID 21074626. Our results support monophyly of Colubridae, containing the traditionally recognized subfamilies Calamariinae, Colubrinae, Natricinae, Pseudoxenodontinae, and Dipsadinae.

[Figueroa16-3] Figueroa, A.; McKelvy, A. D.; Grismer, L. L.; Bell, C. D.; Lailvaux, S. P. (2016). "A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus". PLoS ONE. 11 (9): e0161070. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161070. PMC 5014348. PMID 27603205. Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)

[ZhengWiens2016-4] Zheng, Y; Wiens, JJ (2016). "Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 537–547. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009. PMID 26475614.

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Dipsadinae

Klasifikasi

Referensi

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